Landscape Rock Calculator
Find tons of decorative rock needed for landscaping beds.
Landscape Rock Calculator
What This Calculator Does
The Landscape Rock Calculator computes the tons of decorative rock, river rock, or crushed stone needed for landscaping beds, dry creek beds, and ground cover. Enter the bed area and desired depth to get the weight in tons and volume in cubic yards.
Landscape rock is a permanent, low-maintenance alternative to mulch for garden beds, pathways, and decorative features. Unlike organic mulch, rock does not decompose, need annual replacement, or attract termites. It is sold by the ton at landscape supply yards, with an average density of 1.5 tons per cubic yard for most decorative stones.
The calculator provides tons and cubic yards so you can compare pricing across suppliers - some quote per ton, others per cubic yard. The +10% waste line ensures you have enough for edges and depth variations.
How to Use
- Measure the bed area in square feet (length x width for rectangular beds).
- Select the rock depth: 2 in for light ground cover, 3 in for standard beds.
- Enter the area and depth into the calculator fields above.
- Click "Calculate" to get tons and cubic yards.
- Order from your landscape supply yard - most decorative rock is sold per ton.
Worked Examples
Dry Creek Bed Decorative Rock
A 4 ft wide by 25 ft long dry creek bed using 1-3 inch river rock at 4-inch depth for a natural-looking drainage feature.
- →Area: 4 ft x 25 ft = 100 sq ft.
- →Depth: 4 in / 12 = 0.333 ft.
- →Cubic feet: 100 x 0.333 = 33.3 cu ft.
- →Cubic yards: 33.3 / 27 = 1.23 cu yd.
- →Tons (at 1.5 tons/cu yd): 1.23 x 1.5 = 1.85 tons.
- →With 10% waste: 1.85 x 1.10 = 2.04 tons.
Result: Approximately 2 tons of river rock needed for a 4x25 ft dry creek bed at 4-inch depth.
For a natural-looking dry creek bed, use a mix of rock sizes: larger statement rocks (6-12 inch) along the edges and in bends, with smaller river rock (1-3 inch) filling the center. Place the largest rocks first, then fill around them with the smaller material.
Reference Table
| Bed Area | Depth 2 in | Depth 3 in | Depth 4 in | Tons (3 in) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 sq ft | 0.46 tons | 0.69 tons | 0.93 tons | 0.7 tons |
| 100 sq ft | 0.93 tons | 1.39 tons | 1.85 tons | 1.4 tons |
| 200 sq ft | 1.85 tons | 2.78 tons | 3.70 tons | 2.8 tons |
| 500 sq ft | 4.63 tons | 6.94 tons | 9.26 tons | 6.9 tons |
| 1,000 sq ft | 9.26 tons | 13.89 tons | 18.52 tons | 13.9 tons |
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